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Parties divided on disqualification law
By Our Special Correspondent
NEW DELHI, SEPT. 13. An all-party meeting on electoral reforms
was today divided in its opinion on applying the law on
disqualification to check entry of corrupt and criminal elements
into the poll arena.
While some parties felt that avenues of appeals after conviction
should be allowed to be exhausted, others were of the view that
an aspirant's candidature should be disqualified upon conviction
itself.
However, all parties agreed on removing dichotomy in the
provisions of Section 8 (1), (2) and (3) of the Representation of
the People Act. They were in favour of making it mandatory for an
elected representative to declare the assets possessed by him,
his spouse and dependent family members.
The meeting opposed the Law Commission's recommendation of
disqualification of an aspirant from the date of framing of
charges. According to the existing provisions, a person could be
disqualified from contesting election if he was convicted for an
offence in which he got a prison term of more than two years.
Corporate funding
Briefing presspersons after the four-hour-long meeting, the Union
Law, Justice and Company Affairs Minister, Mr. Arun Jaitley, said
both the BJP and the Congress favoured corporate funding of
elections with tax incentives thrown in. Today's meeting was
attended by 27 Central and State level recognised political
parties.
Under the present provisions of Section 293 of the Companies Act,
a company making a profit can make donations for political
purposes, subject to a ceiling of five per cent of its profit.
The political parties felt that tax incentives for political
donations would significantly reduce the pumping of unaccounted
money.
``All the issues discussed in the meeting, including state
funding of elections, will be placed before the Group of
Ministers (GoM) for deliberations,'' Mr. Jaitley said. The GoM to
discuss the Indrajit Gupta committee report on electoral reforms
was set up last month. Mr. Jaitley said all parties expressed the
view that donations by cheque should be encouraged but wanted
provision in the law to make it permissible for tax deduction.
On proxy-voting by personnel of armed forces, divergent views
were expressed by the parties. The proposal was supported by the
BJP, the Akali Dal and the Samata Party, while others were
against it.
On state-funding of elections, regional parties were of the
opinion that the Centre should provide the funds as the States
were not in a position to do so.
Referring to the Delhi High Court judgment, pending in appeal
before the Supreme Court, the meeting felt that it was not the
subject matter for the courts to decide as to who was eligible
for contesting elections.
T.N. Minister's plea
PTI reports:
The AIADMK supremo, Ms. J Jayalalithaa's current troubles with
election law came up for review but the Centre is unlikely to
come to her rescue on the issue.
A vociferous demand was made by the Tamil Nadu Education
Minister, Mr. M. Thambi Durai, for changes in the Representation
of People Act to make it clear that provisions relating to
disqualification of candidates in elections should make it clear
that such a bar should apply to those convicted for offences like
murder and rape.
The present election law disqualifies candidates on the basis of
quantum of punishment and not the nature of crime, he said.
Mr. Thambi Durai also wanted that disqualification should be
based on the final verdict of the courts and it should not apply
in case of a person who has gone on appeal. Maintaining that Ms.
Jayalalithaa had been ``victimised on account of political
vendetta'', he said the existing provisions were more likely to
be misused.
The DMK representative and Union Environment Minister, Mr. T.R.
Baalu, however, favoured continuance of the existing provisions
of disqualifying a convicted person.
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