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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Sunday, January 28, 2001 |
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India still experimenting with democracy: Farooq
By Our Staff Reporter
NEW DELHI, JAN. 27. The 50th general assembly of the
International Press Institute began here today with a discussion
on India's experiment with democracy which evoked a mixed
response from despondency to die-hard optimism.
Starting the discussion, the Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister,
Dr. Farooq Abdullah, said India was still experimenting with
democracy and would continue doing so. Tracing the genesis of the
Kashmir stalemate, he said he had accepted the extension of the
ceasefire with great difficulty as even though the border was
quiet, the Valley fell victim to terrorists' designs. On the
review of the Constitution, he said: ``We are going through a
transitional phase and it remains to be seen whether democracy
will survive or will be taken away by extremists.''
Drawn as the discussants were from different walks of life,
together they provided an insight into the various aspects of
Indian democracy. Chairing the discussion, the Editor of The
Hindu, Mr. N. Ravi, said the effort was to try and show whether
the strength of Indian democracy lay in the sheer size of its
electorate or its resilience.
The noted historian, Ms. Romila Thapar, lamented that the nation
had conceded control over democratic functioning to politicians
without safeguarding against subversion of democracy.
Acknowledging the need for adjustments, she said the question was
whether these changes would help or erode democracy.
According to the Attorney-General, Mr. Soli Sorabjee, though
India was still to get the Right to Information, a Supreme Court
judgment had given every Indian the right to know.
Informed public opinion, he said, could be an effective check on
mal-administration. Joining issue with Dr. Abdullah, who had
wondered aloud whether a stint of dictatorship would do India
good, Mr. Sorabjee said: ``We do not need any doses of
dictatorship; we need discipline.''
As far as the Editor of Outlook, Mr. Vinod Mehta, was concerned,
``democracy is here to stay as there is no other way to govern
this country''. But, he said, the press was getting increasingly
polarised. ``Journalists are being divided into camps and the
middle ground in political discourse is fast disappearing.''
Presenting the sympathetic outsider's voice, the former BBC
Correspondent, Mr. Mark Tully, said a strong point of Indian
democracy was its tolerance.
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