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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Sunday, November 25, 2001 |
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Southern States
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A designer of experiments
A painting, photograph, comic strip, an animation film or a
computer special effect... I see all these as a part of a big
canvas and a progression of the basic inspiration. The influx of
technology in computer design and animation can bring in a sea
change in the grammar of cinema and its narrative, Trotsky
Marudhu, artist and designer tells K. Ramachandran
THE 48-YEAR-OLD artist's zest for creativity is infectious. The
bug bit him quite early. Inspiration came to him from all
directions. His grandfather and granduncle were Tamil cinema
technicians.
``Madurai's Goripalayam where I grew up had the right ambience.
The people, temples, book stalls, `Regal' cinema which used to
feature MGM and other animation films and classics... all had a
great influence on me. So even while watching the classics, I
would look for and identify the hand-painted parts of the big
sets in the Classics. My father, who was a committed Trotskyist
(and named him after the Leftist idol) recognised my talents
early and fostered it by getting books and materials on drawing
and painting,'' he recalls.
The way cinema - both of the animated and classics variety - can
depict motion and emotions dynamically, fascinates him. ``Slowly,
I learnt about animation and the work of the artists behind the
making of the films. Horror films initially frightened me, but
later, the art work attracted me. Similarly, comic strips too.
All these were sources for my imagination.''
The youngster later joined Chennai's College of Art, where in
seven years, his teachers helped him to bloom fully, though not
many shared his interests in animation.
That was the time, Trotsky Marudhu saw the experimental stages of
Indian painting art forms. This and the influence of photography
and poster culture gave great changes, as did the works of
artists like Heinz Edelmann of Germany, Poland's Jan Lenica and
America's Milton Glaser. ``I identified myself with the movements
they spawned. Similarly, other art forms too influenced my
work,'' he adds.
As a student, there was an interlude during the anti- Hindi
agitation. ``I worked for the Dravidian parties by painting on
huge walls for the 1967 election. Later, it helped me to over the
fear of big canvasses.''
In the '70s, he worked for small magazines as designer and
artist. Most of the artists at that time, believed in depicting
an event in the story. He took a different line. ``I would read
the story and depict the effect it had on me, sometimes
abstractly.''
Even later, while working with the Weavers Service Centre in
Vijayawada (creating designs for handlooms) and as artist-
designer in popular Tamil magazines, Trotsky Marudhu's passion
for collecting books on cinema, animation films and classic film
makers continued. This was the time the concept of `special
effects' was changing in films. But even, they were basically
artistic creations. Several like Marudhu saw the possibilities
that computer-based animations and digital art could open up for
cinema. ``It is not merely small bits of magic or trick shots.
The effects can be used even in ordinary and realistic story
narratives.''
He has worked for hundreds of ad-films and in the eighties with
some feature films for certain scenes.
Meanwhile, his experimentation continued. He participated in
`camps' for young children through Don Bosco Communication
centre, for creating small but defining animation films.
Meanwhile, the great tool of the digital age - Computer -
arrived. In 1990, using a primitive computer, he created small
effects. Then there has been no looking back. Marudhu is one of
the pioneers in using computer for painting/animation.
Now, he sees great possibilities for change. Technology has
changed but not the techniques of cinema narrative. In 3 to 5
years, he feels, the digital revolution in art will change
cinema's grammar. No longer would many technicians be involved.
An inspired group of five or six can create new dynamic films.
The existing `barriers', if one can say so, like production and
distribution will all vanish. Trotsky Marudhu points out that
already the Japanese and French artists are doing this: talented
persons producing dynamic, high quality animation films.
The artist himself has worked as art director for a few films and
now two more are on hand.
Still, the man, who people recognise only through drawings,
paintings and caricatures in Tamil magazines, has a dream that
hopefully would fulfil his thirst for experimentation: working on
a full-length film independently.
``Fantasy cannot remain in galleries. It should go to the
people,'' Trotsky Marudhu says.
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