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Handing over of ESI scheme to autonomous body suggested
By Our Special Correspondent
MADURAI, JULY 15. The Tamil Nadu unit of the Indian National
Trade Union Congress has suggested the handing over of the
functioning of the Employees State Insurance scheme to an
autonomous body.
In a resolution passed at its 21st State delegates conference
here today, the INTUC expressed concern over the functioning of
the ESI scheme due to the apathy of the officials and strongly
felt that its maladies could be cured by handing it over to an
autonomous body comprising the representatives of the Government,
employers and employees.
The conference, presided over by Mr. G. Kalan, expressed its
reservation over the manner of implementation of the pension
scheme and wanted the Government not to show any discrimination
between the employees of the Union Government and the private
sector in payment of pension.
The interest rate for PF contributions should not be reduced and
no interest should be collected for the loans taken by the
employees from the provident fund. It referred to the
apprehension of the employees that the consumer price index meant
for the calculation of dearness allowance was not properly
calculated after the BJP-led Government assumed office and
insisted that the index should reflect the real cost of living.
The INTUC pointed out that the ceiling fixed for payment of bonus
had become irrelevant now and wanted the Government to remove the
ceiling. The bonus, it said, should be calculated on the total
earnings of the employee.
It also called for amendments to gratuity rules to enable the
payment of 45 days wages for every year of service, instead of 15
days.
On the economic front, the conference opposed the Government's
move on disinvestment and the unrestricted entry of foreign
products in the wake of lifting of the quantitative restrictions.
The INTUC felt that the developed nations were trying to utilise
the WTO to dump their products on the third world countries.
The dumping of products had severely affected the Indian
industry. The replacement of labour-oriented production with
technology was a denial of human rights.
The conference urged the Government to give up technology-
oriented production and increase excise levy on products being
dumped on India. The production process should be reoriented
towards utilising the abundantly available human resources.
The INTUC appealed for giving up privatisation of PSUs. To
retrieve the sick units, it would be appropriate if tripartite
committees were formed. The `faulty policies' of the Centre, it
alleged, led to widespread sickness in the industrial sector,
rendering lakhs of people jobless. Hence the Government should
come forward to formulate an insurance scheme for the jobless.
The State Government was urged to appoint a tripartite committee
to recommend ways to reopen sick mills. It appealed to the Chief
Minister, Ms. Jayalalithaa, to formulate constructive schemes for
the public. The conference mooted a visit to Gujarat by a high-
level team to find out the reasons for its rapid
industrialisation.
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