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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Thursday, June 21, 2001 |
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New species of dinosaurs found
WASHINGTON: Illuminating a mysterious epoch in the age of
dinosaurs, scientists said they had unearthed two new species in
New Mexico, including a bizarre one that sprang from the same
lineage as super carnivore Tyrannosaurus Rex but was content to
eat plants. The two dinosaurs - the weird, sloth-like
nothronychus and a small carnivore from the coelurosaur family
that has not yet been named - lived 90 million years ago in a
swampy, forest similar to the modern day bayous of Louisiana,
according to paleontologists who announced the discovery (the
picture shows an artist's rendition of the coelurosaur). Both
dinosaurs had bird-like characteristics and both probably were
covered with feathers, the scientists said. They were found about
a 0.8 km apart near New Mexico's border with Arizona in an area
dubbed the Zuni basin. Nothronychus is a member of the theropod
class of meat-eating dinosaurs, but it apparently evolved into a
plant-eater. The creature weighed about a tonne, was 15 to 4.5 to
6 metres long and stood 3 to 3.6 metres tall. It was bipedal and
walked more upright than its carnivore cousins, had a long, thin
neck, long arms, dexterous hands, 10-cm-long curved claws on its
fingers, a large abdomen, a small head with a mouth full of leaf-
shaped teeth designed for shredding vegetation, a relatively
short tail and stout back legs
- Reuters
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