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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Wednesday, May 16, 2001 |
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Pak. clarifies Musharraf remarks on NMD
By B. Muralidhar Reddy
ISLAMABAD, MAY 15. In what could be construed as reversal of its
position, Pakistan today said the remarks made by the Chief
Executive, Gen. Pervez Musharraf, three days ago about fears of a
new nuclear and missile race had nothing to do with the National
Missile Defence programme of the United States.
At a press conference here, the Foreign Minister, Mr. Abdul
Sattar, said Gen. Musharraf's observations were general in nature
and were not related to the events of the last two weeks. ``What
Gen. Musharraf has said is the known principled stand of Pakistan
as well as a large number of members of the United Nations.
Pakistan as well as several other countries has valued the
strategic balance among the greater powers (United States and
Russia) on account of the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM) of
1972. So we are opposed to any statement that might upset the
strategic balance,'' Mr. Sattar said.
On the statement of the Chinese spokesperson that during his
discussions with the visiting Chinese Prime Minister, Mr. Zhu
Rongji, the Chief Executive had broached the subject of NMD and
apprised him of Islamabad's position on it, the Minister said
Gen. Musharraf had only explained the country's principled stand.
The press conference was called to apprise the media about the
highlights of the just-concluded visit of the Chinese Prime
Minister. The Finance Minister, Mr. Shaukat Aziz, also present on
the occasion, was asked if Pakistan's position on NMD did not
hurt its interests vis-a-vis the international financial agencies
it had approached for loans and aid.
Mr. Aziz said the negotiations with the international financial
agencies for loans and aid were on the basis of economic
parameters and the economic performance of the Musharraf
Government. ``Other issues have no role.''
It is indeed a tight-rope walk for Pakistan on the NMD given its
friendship with China and its dependence on international
financial agencies to bail it out of its tough economic
situation. The United States' control over these financial
institutions is well-known.
Another factor that could have prompted the military
establishment to soften its position on the NMD is Mr. Sattar's
visit to Washington in June for discussions on matters of mutual
interest.
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