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International
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Russia plans more tourist flights to space
By Vladimir Radyuhin
MOSCOW, MAY 7. Russia is negotiating with about 10 potential
space tourists following the successful space trip by a U.S.
businessman, a Russian space industry spokesman said.
``Space tourism has market potential,'' Mr. Alexander Derechin of
the Energiya space corporation told the Interfax news agency on
Monday. ``It is still a small market but it may grow after the
flight of Mr. Dennis Tito.'' The U.S. financial consultant, Mr.
Tito, 60, who paid about $20 million for his space flight,
returned to earth on Sunday after a week-long stay aboard the
International Space Station (ISS).
The cash-strapped Russian space industry sees space tourism as an
important source of additional funding. However, the first flight
of a paying tourist to the 16-nation ISS station provoked an
acute crisis with the U.S. space agency NASA. Americans only
grudgingly agreed to Mr. Tito's flight and came out against any
further tourist trips to the ISS until the station's construction
was completed and a set of requirements for amateur candidates
and rules for their missions rules were worked out.
NASA also suggested it might bill the Russians for the alleged
disruption of work aboard the ISS during Mr. Tito's presence
there. Russians have angrily rejected the charges and vowed to
press ahead with tourist flights.
Telegraph reports:
Mr. Tito, who emerged unsteadily from his Russian Soyuz capsule
after a week away from Earth declared: ``I just came back from
paradise.''
The Californian financier was clearly convinced that it had given
him value for money. ``It was great, best, best of all,'' he
said. ``It was paradise, I just came back from paradise. Great
flight. Great landing. A soft landing.''
Mr. Tito added: ``I was worried that I might not feel good in
space. I turned out to feel the best I've felt in my entire
life.''
Despite his high spirits, the 60-year-old former engineer was at
first slightly disorientated by the return to gravity and was
carried to a helicopter on what looked like a modern equivalent
of a sedan chair.
Flanked by the two cosmonauts who accompanied him on his eight-
day mission, Mr Tito tried to juggle but then dropped the apples
the crew were given as traditional welcome-home presents.
``You see, I'm still used to weightlessness,'' he joked. ``But I
enjoyed this trip. I've finally had my dream.''
His commander, Mr. Talgat Musabayev, praised Mr. Tito's
performance on the International Space Station (ISS).
``Mr Tito was great,'' Mr Musabayev said in heavily accented
English. ``He was not young but very strong and very proud man.''
Mr. Tito's visit to the space station was condemned by his former
employers at NASA and the dispute between Russia and America over
his flight led one Moscow television channel to describe his trip
as ``the most controversial in space history''.
Mr. Tito spent some of his week in orbit doing what any other
holidaymaker does.
He has been catching up on his sleep and photographing the view
from his window. He also relaxed by listening to more than 20
hours of opera CDs.
Mr. Tito's fellow cosmonauts complimented their paying passenger
on the speed with which he adapted to space and the way he fitted
in with the two crews, the Russians and those he left behind on
the space station.
Senator John Glenn, the veteran American astronaut who returned
to space on board America's space shuttle at the age of 77,
complained at the weekend that Mr Tito's trip had been ``a misuse
of the spacecraft''. He said the space station ``was supposed to
be for research''.
But as far as Russian space officials, desperate for cash after
the collapse of state funding in recent years, are concerned, Mr.
Tito's trip is just the start of extra-terrestrial tourism.
``We are satisfied with this flight,'' said Mr. Yuri Semyonov,
the head of the Energiya corporation.
``We consider that it represents a new beginning for maintenance
of the ISS and the question of commercialisation.''
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