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U.S. report flawed, says Pak.

By B. Muralidhar Reddy

ISLAMABAD, MAY 2. Pakistan has not only termed the U.S. State Department report on `Patterns of Global Terrorism 2000' as ``flawed by glaring omissions and contradictions'' but also utilised the opportunity to launch a tirade against India.

A statement issued by the Pakistan Foreign Office here tonight said that while acknowledging the cooperation extended by Pakistan to the U.S., the report included some unfounded allegations. It complained that the report misinterpreted the Pakistan people's ``sympathy for the freedom struggle'' of the Kashmiri people and the Government's policy of extending ``political, moral and diplomatic'' support to them.

``The armed resistance of the Kashmiri people to Indian rule is a consequence of India's denial of the right of self-determination and repression of peaceful political activity, and cannot legally or morally be equated with terrorism.''

It said the report failed to take cognisance of Indian ``state terrorism'' in Kashmir. The statement alleged that Indian armed forces continued to massacre civilians seeking their fundamental right to self-determination and freedom from ``alien occupation''.

The Foreign Office maintained that the atrocities and gross violations of human rights of the Kashmiri people by the Indian forces had been reported by a number of organisations, including the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom.

``The report also acknowledges that Indian forces have intensified their crackdown against the people of Kashmir and have been increasingly implicated in massacres of civilians, arbitrary arrests, rape and torture.''

``The Ministry of Foreign Affairs notes with satisfaction that the U.S. report acknowledges Pakistan's commitment to carry out obligations arising from the U.N. Security Council Resolution 1333. It is regrettable, however, that the report fails to take cognisance that this flawed resolution has, in fact, encouraged opposition factions in Afghanistan to obtain weapons for the resumption of fighting. On its part, Pakistan endorses the ceasefire call by the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees, Mr. Ruud Lubbers.

``The Government of Pakistan is opposed to terrorism in all its forms and is committed to carrying out its obligations arising from all 10 international conventions on terrorism to which Pakistan is a party,'' the statement said.

'No notice on Army exercises in May'

By B. Muralidhar Reddy

ISLAMABAD, MAY 2. Pakistan tonight maintained that it had not received any notice from India about the exercise by a corps- level force of its Army in early May. An announcement about the exercise was made in New Delhi on April 30.

In a statement, the Foreign Office said the statement made by a Indian Defence Ministry spokesman about advance notice to Islamabad was not correct.

However, a senior diplomat of the Indian High Commission maintained that the size of the exercise planned by India did not warrant any prior notification. ``Intimation was nevertheless given as part of the confidence building measure,'' he said.

The Pakistan Foreign Office said that according to information given by the Indian side on April 17 over the hotline, the Indian Army would conduct two separate division-size exercises with support from its Air Force in mid-May in the general areas of Bikaner and Hoshiarpur, and would remain 90 to 150 km from the international border.

``This exercise is to take place in mid-May, whereas the corps- level exercise announced on April 30 will be in early May,'' the statement said, pointing out that under an agreement between the two countries 60 days advance notice should be given on such exercises.

The statement said the Indian announcement of April 30 did not state where the exercises would be held and whether they would be in an area for which advance notice was mandatory. ``The Government of Pakistan is therefore watching the situation closely.''

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