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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Saturday, February 24, 2001 |
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Towards a new dawn
SYMBOLIC OF the shift in the balance of competitive hockey power
to Europe was the victory of Germany, Federal Republic of Germany
to be precise, at Munich in 1972. Etched on the mind more for the
massacre of the Israeli athletes by the Palestinian militants
than for other notable achievements, the hockey gold for Germany,
ironically enough, was also caught in the web of a controversy.
The ugly scenes that followed the final when the Pakistani
players gave vent to their disappointment of losing the gold and
indulging in macabre actions besmirched the image of the sport.
Not surprisingly, the Pakistanis were suspended by the FIH. That
it was revoked later is another story.
What the German triumph confirmed on that day was the beginning
of the twilight to Asian hegemony, even its very ethos. To assume
that German hockey came into focus only at Munich Olympics is
absurd. Even as early as 1936 Olympics in Berlin, the German team
was distinctive for its class and calibre. The seemingly
invincible Indians succumbed in a match preceding the Games
resulting in the national federation rushing a substitute, Ali
Iqtadir Shah (Dara) to strengthen the squad which eventually
retained the gold. Since then, hockey activity involving Germany
and India has always been truly eventful.
To remain unaffected by the vicissitudes of the Indo-German
hockey, or for that matter, acknowledging the steady and
significant rise of Germany as a powerhouse, is akin to hiding a
genuine sentiment. The credit for adding a new dimension to the
whole concept of sport goes in a large measure to the German
coaches who evolved a fresh approach based on scientific
evaluation of the opponent and making total use of the space on
the ground. With the Dutch, they also fashioned the means and
methods to take full advantage of the penalty corners. Exponents
like Micheal Peter and Wolfgang Stroeder in the Seventies carved
out a vibrant chapter in executing penalty corners.
It was the power and strength of a hitter like Wolfgang Stroeder
that pushed India to its most ignominious defeat in 1978 World
Cup at Buenos Aires. As the defending champion, India lost 0-7.
What provided the solid base for Germany to project itself as the
world leader was the efficacy of the junior programmes.
The triumphs recorded in the junior World Cups starting from 1982
at Kuala Lumpur where Carsten Fischer emerged as the famous
striker. Since then, Germany won in succession two more at
Vancouver and Ipoh. Illuminating however is the record in the
Champions Trophy.
Seven triumphs confirm the stature and strength of the Germans
who basked in the era of outstanding performances by such
accomplished stars as Steven Bloecher and Heiner Dopp.
The pair with the energetic mid-fielder Eckhardt Schimdt became
the most lethal combination in competitive hockey in the mid-
Eighties under the guidance of the coach Klaus Kleiter, who was
with the team for over 250 internationals. The Germans swept
everything before them in the Champions Trophy for three years in
a row from 1986.
The systematisation acquired such sophistication that at no point
of time was there a dearth of talent. Whenever a substitute was
needed, the Germans found one, like Carsten Fischer taking over
from Michael Peter or the attack filling the gap left by Heiner
Dopp or Steven Bloecher.
Even a teenager like Oliver Domke hit a new high on debut in the
Champions Trophy at Berlin (1995). Andreas Keller, Thomas Reck,
Christian Blunck, Volgar Fried are some of the stalwarts whose
contributions to the ebb and flow cannot be easily denied as also
that of the recent stars like Christoph Bechmann, Christian
Mayerhofer, Michael Green and Christopher Reitz.
A quick journey down memory lane serves to introspect the depth
and dimension of German hockey on the eve of the three Test
series starting in Mumbai on February 26.
It is not easy to resist the temptation of recalling the last
meeting between the countries in the four nation tournament at
Perth in April last year. On a warm afternoon at the Perth Hockey
Stadium, India won 3-2.
But the record in Tests for India has been dismal with only a
solitary victory two years ago. In the home series of 1998, India
lost three of the four, drawing the third at Amritsar. What the
series ahead holds is difficult to guess.
It is a painful fact that hockey in Germany has been passing
through a turbulent phase. Financial mismanagement has put the
administration in a difficult spot, and the sport itself is not
easily attracting sponsors. The recent results, especially in the
Olympics, have not been very comforting. Added to that is the
compulsion to bring in a new coach in place of Paul Lissek who
served the team for over two decades with a brilliant record of
19 international triumphs.
Bernhard Peters, the junior coach, comes in at a time when the
sport is at the cross roads.
A new chapter opens next week. Both India and Germany should use
the series to launch their conquest for the year which includes
Champions Trophy in Lahore as a significant event for Germany and
the World Cup qualifer in Edinburgh as the goal for India.
S. THYAGARAJAN
Chennai
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