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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Friday, January 05, 2001 |
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Rs. 300 cr. WB loan for rural project
By Our Special Correspondent
NEW DELHI, JAN. 4. The World Bank (WB) has extended a
concessional loan of $ 65.5 million (about Rs. 300 crores) for
the Kerala Rural Water Supply and Environment Sanitation Project.
Since the assistance is through the International Development
Agency (IDA), it is interest-free with a 35-year repayment period
and a 10-year grace period.
The overall objective of the project is to improve the quality of
rural water supply and environmental sanitation services in
Kerala. The State Government has taken a policy decision to
decentralise rural water supply service delivery from a State
sector agency to the grama panchayats and in line with this
policy, the project will introduce a new service delivery
mechanism through a partnership among four key players. The four
partners are the Kerala Rural Water Supply Agency (KRWSA), which
is an autonomous registered society at the State level, grama
panchayats, beneficiary groups and non-governmental
organisations. The institutional arrangement is expected to be
sustained beyond the project duration with the ultimate objective
of replicating it throughout the State.
The project will be implemented in 80 grama panchayats in the
districts of Palakkad, Malappuram, Thrissur and Kozhikode. The
project will also focus on tribal population in nine grama
panchayats.
Prior to the signing of the loan agreement, the Kerala Government
has taken vital decisions such as empowering beneficiary groups
to make investment decisions and independently manage project
funds, a decision on 25 per cent capital cost sharing by the
beneficiary groups and grama panchayats, 100 per cent financing
of overhead and management costs by user groups and the setting
up of a gender-balanced, multi-disciplinary project
implementation team. The Kerala Government has also drafted a
groundwater Bill to withdraw agricultural power subsidy to paddy
farmers.
The project also has a national component for which approximately
$ 3 million has been earmarked for assisting the Rajiv Gandhi
Drinking Water Supply Mission in promoting its national rural
water supply and environmental sanitation reform agenda.
The agreement for the loan was signed here today by Mr. Adarsh
Kishore, Additional Secretary in the Union Finance Ministry, Mr.
Elias George, Secretary, Irrigation and Water Supply in Kerala,
Mr. James Verghese, Executive Director KRWSA, and Mr. Edwin R.
Lim, Country Director India of the World Bank.
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