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Online edition of India's National Newspaper Monday, December 11, 2000 |
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Assam killings
Sir, - The clamour for President's rule in Assam in the wake of
the recent violence is immature and guided by political
considerations. The need of the hour is a cooperative effort on
the part of everyone to see how best the situation can be
managed.
In the present political situation, I don't see how the
imposition of President's rule is going to help. The
administrative machinery would be the same, the security forces
would be the same and even a unified command is also in place.
There could be a justification for President's rule only in a
situation where the State Government itself becomes an impediment
to mitigating the situation. Otherwise, security situations are
best tackled through an elected government in place even if it is
not the best of administrations. This is one of the most
important lessons that we have learnt from the Kashmir situation
and we do well to keep that in mind.
The Congress perhaps wants the government dismissed because it
wants to be seen as a champion of the Hindi-speaking people who
have borne the brunt of the recent violence. It probably hopes to
benefit electorally from the polarisation of society. The BJP
also perhaps sees a gain for itself by similar logic and also
because an administration under President's rule becomes for all
practical purposes a government of the party in power at the
Centre.
So as of now, President's rule is not a solution. The Central
Government and the State Government, together with the media and
the responsible citizenry, should mount a sincere collaborative
effort to stop the violence, promote social amity, punish the
culprits and bring the situation back on the rails.
The governments, both at the Centre and in the State, also need
to do a lot of work on the intelligence apparatus. This has been
one of the biggest failings all these years. A good intelligence
machinery can save many law and order situations and can actually
mitigate the need for security operations.
Last but not the least, the role of the head of government or
party in power in situations of crisis is of paramount
importance. It can make a vital difference and even all the
difference. Unfortunately, Mr. Mahanta has failed to provide any
effective leadership to our society, government or even his party
all these years.
Pranjal Das,
Guwahati
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